The short answer for most retailers: start with Google if people already search for what you sell (capture demand), start with Meta if your products are visual and bought on impulse (create demand), and once one is profitable, run both - Meta to introduce, Google to close. Budget $500 to $1,500 a month to learn anything real. Here's how to pick your lane.
Digital ads are the fastest lever a retail store has: unlike SEO, traffic starts the day you turn them on. They're also the fastest way to burn money if the targeting is wrong or the site behind them leaks. So before the platform question, one rule: ads amplify what you have. A great store gets more sales; a broken one gets more expensive silence.
Every dollar of ad spend lands on your website, so the website decides your return. Before spending anything, make sure:
Google reaches people at the moment they're searching for the thing. Someone typing "men's waxed canvas jacket" or "record store near me" has intent; your job is just to be the best answer. For retail specifically, the workhorse formats are:
The trade-off: Google is bounded by search volume. If only 200 people a month search for your niche, Google can't manufacture more of them. And competitive retail keywords cost real money per click ($1 to $3 is common; some niches far more).
Meta (Facebook and Instagram) reaches people who weren't looking for you and stops their thumb anyway. Nobody searches for a boutique's new spring arrivals; they see them mid-scroll and want them. Meta is the stronger starting point when:
The trade-off: intent is lower, so conversion depends heavily on your creative. Meta ads live or die on the photo or video, and they wear out - you'll need fresh creative every few weeks, not a set-and-forget campaign.
Long term, the platforms compound rather than compete: Meta introduces your product, the shopper Googles you a few days later, and your search ad closes. But run that as a sequence you earn, not a day-one strategy. Get one platform profitable first; splitting a small budget across both usually means neither gets enough data to optimize.
Honest numbers: $500 a month is a realistic floor to learn anything, because below that the platforms don't gather enough conversion data to optimize and you can't tell signal from noise. $1,000 to $1,500 a month gives a single platform room to find its footing. Commit to 60 to 90 days before judging: the first month is largely paying for data. And measure against your margin, not revenue. A 3x return on ad spend sounds great until you remember your product margin; know the return you need to break even before you start, so you know what "working" means.
Running your own ads is genuinely doable at small budgets, and the lists above are enough to start smart. The case for help is time and stakes: ad platforms are built to spend your money easily and optimize it slowly, and a mismanaged account burns cash quietly. If you'd rather have the storefront, the tracking, and the campaigns built as one system, that's exactly what our digital advertising service covers, from the Shopify build to the ad campaigns that feed it. Book a free consultation and we'll tell you honestly which platform fits your store, what budget makes sense, and whether you even need us to run it.
Tell us what you sell and who buys it. We'll map the right platform, budget, and setup for your store, no obligation.